Robyn's Nest - The Parenting Network - Signs of Childhood Depression

Childhood Depression

Learn the signs

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May 7th is Childhood Depression Awareness Day.

Mental Health Matters--Now More Than Ever.

The World Health Organization and the World Bank have determined that depression is the leading cause of disability worldwide in market economies among individuals 5 years and older.

Mental health problems affect 1 in every 5 children at any given time.

Depression is defined as an illness characterized by feelings of depression that persist and interfere with a child or adolescent's ability to function.

Children under stress, who experience loss, or who have attentional, learning, conduct or anxiety disorders are at a higher risk for depression.
Depression also tends to run in families.
The signs of depression in children are very different than in adults. Children process information and feelings differently.

If one or more of these signs of depression persist, parents should seek help:

Frequent sadness, tearfulness, crying
Hopelessness
Decreased interest in activities; or inability to enjoy previously favorite activities
Persistent boredom; low energy
Social isolation, poor communication
Low self esteem and guilt
Extreme sensitivity to rejection or failure
Increased irritability, anger, or hostility
Difficulty with relationships
Frequent complaints of physical illnesses such as headaches and stomachaches
Frequent absences from school or poor performance in school
Poor concentration
A major change in eating and/or sleeping patterns
Talk of or efforts to run away from home
Thoughts or expressions of suicide or self-destructive behavior

sad child Early diagnosis and medical treatment are essential for depressed children.

This is a real illness that requires professional help.

Comprehensive treatment often includes both individual and family therapy. It may also include the use of antidepressant medication.

For help, parents should ask their physician to refer them to a child and adolescent psychiatrist, who can diagnose and treat depression in children and teenagers.

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Childhood Depression - Learn the signs