Do your best to provide a safe home and community for your child,
as well as nutritious meals, regular health check-ups, immunizations,
and exercise.
Be aware of stages in child development so you don't expect too
much or too little from your child.
Encourage your child to express his or her feelings; respect those
feelings. Let your child know that everyone experiences pain, fear,
anger, and anxiety. Try to learn the source of these feelings. Help
your child express anger positively, without resorting to violence.
Promote mutual respect and trust. Keep your voice level down--even
when you don't agree. Keep communication channels open.
Listen to your child. Use words and examples your child can understand.
Encourage questions. Provide comfort and assurance. Be honest. Focus
on the positives. Express your willingness to talk about any subject.
Look at your own problem-solving and coping skills. Are you setting
a good example? Seek help if you are overwhelmed by your child's feelings
or behaviors or if you are unable to control your own frustration or
anger.
Encourage your child's talents and accept limitations. Set goals
based on the child's abilities and interests--not someone else's expectations.
Celebrate accomplishments. Don't compare your child's abilities to those
of other children; appreciate the uniqueness of your child.
Spend time regularly with your child.
Foster your child's independence and self-worth. Help your child
deal with life's ups and downs. Show confidence in your child's ability
to handle problems and tackle new experiences.
Discipline constructively, fairly, and consistently. (Discipline
is a form of teaching, not physical punishment.) All children and families
are different; learn what is effective for your child. Show approval
for positive behaviors. Help your child learn from his or her mistakes.
Love unconditionally. Teach the value of apologies, cooperation,
patience, forgiveness, and consideration for others. Do not expect to
be perfect; parenting is a difficult job.